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Sep 21, 2025
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NDT 230 - EEG Procedures and Pathology II Description This course provides the EEG student with skills to recognize EEG patterns related to seizures. Students will discuss the International Classification of Seizures and Information. Topics will include seizure classification, treatment, and seizure protocols. Credit Hours: 1 Contact Hours: 1 Prerequisites/Other Requirements: None English Prerequisite(s): None Math Prerequisite(s): None Course Corequisite(s): NDT 221 , NDT 231 , NDT 232 Academic Program Prerequisite: Admission to the EEG Program. Consent to Enroll in Course: Department Consent Required Dual Enrollment Allowed?: No Number of Times Course can be taken for credit: 1 Programs Where This Course is a Requirement: Neurodiagnostic Technology, A.A.A.S., Neurodiagnostic Technology, Certificate General Education Requirement: None General Education Learner Outcomes (GELO): NA Course Learning Outcomes:
- Identify common abbreviations used in classifying epilepsy.
- Discuss the classification of seizures.
- Identify abnormal brain patterns related to seizure activity.
- Discuss common treatments for patients with epilepsy.
- Describe emergency preparedness for patients experiencing seizure activity in the department.
Course Outline:
Module 1: Objectives
- Define seizure, epilepsy and epileptogenesis.
- Define ictal, inter-ictal and post-ictal.
- Explain the evolution of theories about epilepsy from early recorded time until present day.
- Recognize the incidence and prevalence of seizures and epilepsy in the US.
- Recognize commonly used abbreviations in classifications of epilepsy.
Module 1: Assignments
- Read “Rowan’s Primer of EEG” pgs 121-123
- Complete Links:
- Reading Material 1
- Neuronal Mechanisms of Epileptogenesis
- ASET Article: The Expanding Role of Genetics
- ASET Article: Cortical Dysplasia
- ASET Article: Sex-Steroid Hormones
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Module 2: Objectives
- Explain the International Classification of Seizures.
- Define status epilepticus and non-convulsive status epilepticus.
- List typical clinical manifestations of the various types of seizures.
- Anticipate the expected EEG patterns seen with various seizure types.
- Differentiate focal, lateralized, generalized and initially focal with secondary generalization onsets of epileptiform activity.
- Define febrile seizures.
- Recognize the incidents of SUDEP (Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy Patients)
- Define Psychogenic Nonepileptic Seizures and describe appropriate compassionate care patients with such events.
- Recognize symptoms of Nonepileptic events such as syncope, transient ischemic attacks (TIAs), ischemic events and heart attacks.
Module 2: Assignments
- Read Pgs 204-218 in “Practical Approach…”
- Complete Links:
- Lesson 2 Reading Material
- ASET Article: SUDEP
- ASET Article: Diagnosis of NCSE
- ASET Article: Mental Status Exam
- ASET Article: Psychogenic Nonepileptic Seizures
- ASET Article: Semiology Witness to a Seizure
- ASET Article: Neonatal Seizures
- ASET Article: First Seizure in a Child
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Module 3: Objectives
- Define common terms and abbreviations associated with seizures, seizure classifications, and types of epilepsy.
- Explain the International Classification of Epilepsies & Epileptic Syndromes
- Identify characteristics associated with most common epilepsy syndromes such as:
- West’s Syndrome
- Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome
- Landau-Kleffner Syndrom
- Sturge-Webber Syndrome
- Rett Syndrome
- Benign Occipital Epilepsy
- Benign Rolandic Epilepsy
- Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy (JME)
Module 3: Assignments
- Read “Rowan’s Primer of EEG” pgs 133-153
- Complete Links:
- Lesson 3 Reading Material
- Abbreviations Commonly Used in the Lab
- ASET Article: Epileptic Syndromes
- ASET Article: Landau Kleffner
- ASET Article: JME
- EEG Samples of Benign Rolandic Spikes
- ASET Article: Reflex Epilepsy
- ASET Article: Tuberous Sclreosis
- ASET Article: Holoprosencephaly
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Module 4: Objectives
- Identify various treatment options including:
- AEDs
- Vagus Nerve Stimulators
- Ketogenic Diet
- Seizure Surgery
- List brand and trade names for anti-epileptic medications and other drug classifications.
- Explain the effects certain drugs have on the EEG.
Module 4: Assignments
- Lesson 4 Reading Assignment
- ASET Article: AED’s Expanded
- ASET Article: Vagal Nerve Stimulator
- Video-Dr Tatum Update on Med Effects
- Presentation Handout
- Complete Quiz 4
- Complete Assignment 2
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Module 5: Objectives
- List the steps to follow for first aid during and after a seizure.
- Identify the role of the Neurodiagnostic Technologist related to patient safety and seizures.
- Describe the role that technologists play in epilepsy patient advocacy
- Explain the role of the Epilepsy Foundation.
- Explain the ACNS Guideline for Long Term EEG Monitoring and implications for extended monitoring.
Module 5: Assignments
- Lesson 5 Reading Material
- Video-Epilepsy Foundation Seizure First Aid
- Optional Free Online Medical Education Series
- ACNS Guideline 12-LTM
- ASET Article: LTM
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Module 6: Objectives
- Describe the pre-surgical testing process.
- Develop clinical correlations skills with a review of LTM Case Studies
- Develop pattern recognition skills during EEG Show and Tell, a presentation by Selim Benbadis, MD
Module 6: Assignments:
- Lesson 6 Reading Material
- Video Pre-Surgical Testing
- Presentation Handout
- Journal Article: The Role of Scalp EEG in Pre-Surgical Evaluation
- LTM Case Studies
- Video-Show and Tell
- Presentation Handout
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Module 7: Objectives
- Recognize various EEG wave forms.
- Compare and contrast normal from abnormal EEG patterns.
- Describe the clinical correlations presented with EEG samples.
Module 7: Assignments
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Approved for Online and Hybrid Delivery?: No Instructional Strategies: Methods of Instruction
Course discussions are supplemented with visual supports such as PowerPoint Presentations, video demonstrations, and web links. The instructor will also be available for online discussion and questions during their office hours. These times will vary throughout the week in order to accommodate the students’ various schedules. See the course calendar for specific times and dates.
Grading Scale
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91-100% = 4.0 Excellent
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86-90.9% = 3.5
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81-85.9% = 3.0 Good
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76-80.9% = 2.5 Satisfactory and Passing
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71-75.9% = 2.0 Not Passing
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66-70.9% = 1.5
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60-65.9% = 1.0
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0-59.9% = 0.0
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Mandatory Course Components:
Points Possible
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Module
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Due Date
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10
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Module 1: Objectives
- Define seizure, epilepsy and epileptogenesis.
- Define ictal, inter-ictal and post-ictal.
- Explain the evolution of theories about epilepsy from early recorded time until present day.
- Recognize the incidence and prevalence of seizures and epilepsy in the US.
- Recognize commonly used abbreviations in classifications of epilepsy.
Module 1: Assignments
- Read “Rowan’s Primer of EEG” pgs 121-123
- Complete Links:
- Reading Material 1
- Neuronal Mechanisms of Epileptogenesis
- ASET Article: The Expanding Role of Genetics
- ASET Article: Cortical Dysplasia
- ASET Article: Sex-Steroid Hormones
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70
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Module 2: Objectives
- Explain the International Classification of Seizures.
- Define status epilepticus and non-convulsive status epilepticus.
- List typical clinical manifestations of the various types of seizures.
- Anticipate the expected EEG patterns seen with various seizure types.
- Differentiate focal, lateralized, generalized and initially focal with secondary generalization onsets of epileptiform activity.
- Define febrile seizures.
- Recognize the incidents of SUDEP (Sudden Unexpected Death in Epilepsy Patients)
- Define Psychogenic Nonepileptic Seizures and describe appropriate compassionate care patients with such events.
- Recognize symptoms of Nonepileptic events such as syncope, transient ischemic attacks (TIAs), ischemic events and heart attacks.
Module 2: Assignments
- Read Pgs 204-218 in “Practical Approach…”
- Complete Links:
- Lesson 2 Reading Material
- ASET Article: SUDEP
- ASET Article: Diagnosis of NCSE
- ASET Article: Mental Status Exam
- ASET Article: Psychogenic Nonepileptic Seizures
- ASET Article: Semiology Witness to a Seizure
- ASET Article: Neonatal Seizures
- ASET Article: First Seizure in a Child
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10
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Module 3: Objectives
- Define common terms and abbreviations associated with seizures, seizure classifications, and types of epilepsy.
- Explain the International Classification of Epilepsies & Epileptic Syndromes
- Identify characteristics associated with most common epilepsy syndromes such as:
- West’s Syndrome
- Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome
- Landau-Kleffner Syndrom
- Sturge-Webber Syndrome
- Rett Syndrome
- Benign Occipital Epilepsy
- Benign Rolandic Epilepsy
- Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy (JME)
Module 3: Assignments
- Read “Rowan’s Primer of EEG” pgs 133-153
- Complete Links:
- Lesson 3 Reading Material
- Abbreviations Commonly Used in the Lab
- ASET Article: Epileptic Syndromes
- ASET Article: Landau Kleffner
- ASET Article: JME
- EEG Samples of Benign Rolandic Spikes
- ASET Article: Reflex Epilepsy
- ASET Article: Tuberous Sclreosis
- ASET Article: Holoprosencephaly
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90
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Module 4: Objectives
- Identify various treatment options including:
- AEDs
- Vagus Nerve Stimulators
- Ketogenic Diet
- Seizure Surgery
- List brand and trade names for anti-epileptic medications and other drug classifications.
- Explain the effects certain drugs have on the EEG.
Module 4: Assignments
- Lesson 4 Reading Assignment
- ASET Article: AED’s Expanded
- ASET Article: Vagal Nerve Stimulator
- Video-Dr Tatum Update on Med Effects
- Presentation Handout
- Complete Quiz 4
- Complete Assignment 2
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10
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Module 5: Objectives
- List the steps to follow for first aid during and after a seizure.
- Identify the role of the Neurodiagnostic Technologist related to patient safety and seizures.
- Describe the role that technologists play in epilepsy patient advocacy
- Explain the role of the Epilepsy Foundation.
- Explain the ACNS Guideline for Long Term EEG Monitoring and implications for extended monitoring.
Module 5: Assignments
- Lesson 5 Reading Material
- Video-Epilepsy Foundation Seizure First Aid
- Optional Free Online Medical Education Series
- ACNS Guideline 12-LTM
- ASET Article: LTM
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10
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Module 6: Objectives
- Describe the pre-surgical testing process.
- Develop clinical correlations skills with a review of LTM Case Studies
- Develop pattern recognition skills during EEG Show and Tell, a presentation by Selim Benbadis, MD
Module 6: Assignments:
- Lesson 6 Reading Material
- Video Pre-Surgical Testing
- Presentation Handout
- Journal Article: The Role of Scalp EEG in Pre-Surgical Evaluation
- LTM Case Studies
- Video-Show and Tell
- Presentation Handout
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100
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Module 7: Objectives
- Recognize various EEG wave forms.
- Compare and contrast normal from abnormal EEG patterns.
- Describe the clinical correlations presented with EEG samples.
Module 7: Assignments
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200
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Final Exam
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500
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Total Points
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Equivalent Courses: NA Name of Industry Recognize Credentials: NA
Course-Specific Placement Test: NA Mandatory Department Assessment Measures: See Curriculog for proposal with Assessment Measures attached. Course Type: Program Requirement- Offering designed to meet the learning needs of students in a specific GRCC program. Course Format: Lecture - 1:1 Total Lecture Hours Per Week: 1 People Soft Course ID Number: 105092 Course CIP Code: 51.0903 Maximum Course Enrollment: 6 School: School of Health & Exercise Science Department: Allied Health Discipline: NDT First Term Valid: Fall 2021 (8/1/2021) 1st Catalog Year: 2021-2022 Name of Course Author: Julie Lackscheide Faculty Credential Requirements: Certification/License Requirement (list below), Master’s Degree (GRCC general requirement) Faculty Credential Requirement Details: Registered Electroencephalographic Technologist - R. EEG T
EPiC Consortium's Host College (LCC) hires appropriately credentialed faculty for this program. Course Review & Revision Year: 2025-2026
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