Sep 20, 2025  
GRCC Curriculum Database (2025-2026 Academic Year) 
    
GRCC Curriculum Database (2025-2026 Academic Year)
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POL 104 - Criminal Law and Procedure I


Description
This course is an introduction to the basic concepts of criminal law and to laws regarding crimes of property, contraband, and regulatory crimes.  In order to gain an understanding of how the criminal justice system is built upon constitutional law, students will learn the laws of evidence, arrest, admissions & confessions, and suspect identification.
Credit Hours: 3
Contact Hours: 3
Prerequisites/Other Requirements: None
English Prerequisite(s): None
Math Prerequisite(s): None
Course Corequisite(s): None
Academic Program Prerequisite: Law Enforcement, AAAS and Police Academy Certificate
Consent to Enroll in Course: Department Consent Required
Dual Enrollment Allowed?: No
Course Fees: $550.00
Number of Times Course can be taken for credit: 1
Programs Where This Course is a Requirement:
Law Enforcement, A.A.A.S., Police Academy, Certificate
General Education Requirement:
None
General Education Learner Outcomes (GELO):
NA
Course Learning Outcomes:
1. Identify the basic concepts of Michigan Criminal law.

2. Identify facts and the elements of a crime.  

3. Use the table of contents and the contents of the Michigan Penal code to identify crimes against property and contraband regulatory crimes.  

4. Demonstrate an understanding of the United States Constitution.  

5. Describe the difference between the United States Constitution, the Declaration of Independence, and the Bill of Rights.

6. Demonstrate an understanding of of how to collect admissions and confessions in accordance with state and federal law.

7. Demonstrate an understanding of the integral relationship between investigative procedures and admissible evidence in court.

8. Demonstrate an understanding of the laws regarding arrest.

9. Demonstrate an understanding of how to lawfully conduct a suspect identification. 

10.  Analyze the facts of a case as compared to the elements of crimes to determine whether a crime has been committed and, if so, what crime was committed.

11. Use rules or frameworks to provide context for and understand problems or issues. 

12. Make connections between academic learning at GRCC and the knowledge and skills necessary for careers of interest.
Course Outline:
I.A.1.1. Demonstrate an Understanding That Our Criminal Justice System is Built Upon Constitutional Law

I.A.1.2. Locate and Describe Specific Provisions of the United States Constitution Important to Operation of Our Form of Government

I.A.1.3. Demonstrate an Understanding of the Michigan Constitution and its Relationship to Both the United States Constitution and Law Enforcement in Michigan

I.B.1.1. Identify the Basic Concepts of Criminal Law

I.B.2.1. Use the Michigan Penal Code (MCLA/MSA) to Identify Crimes Against Property

I.B.2.2. Identify Crimes Against Property

(1) Arson (750.71-77) 

(2) Auto theft (750.413-414) 

(3) Breaking and entering (750.110; 750.111) 

(4) Check law violation (e.g., forgery, NSF, etc.) (750.131-134) 

(5) Conspiracy to commit a crime (750.157a) 

(6) Counterfeit money (750.252-253) 

(7) Credit card theft or misuse (750.157p-s) 

(8) Defrauding an innkeeper (750.292) 

(9) Embezzlement (750.174) 

(10) Extortion (750.213-214) 

(11) Financial Transaction Devices (750.157n-p) 

(12) Forgery (750.248-249) 

(13) Gambling (750.301)

(14) Home invasion (750.110a) 

(15) Malicious destruction of property (750.377a-b) 

(16) Larceny (felony) (750.356-357; 750.356a-d; 750.360; 750.362) 

(17) Larceny (misdemeanor) (750.356) 

(18) Receiving stolen property (750.535) 

(19) Retail Fraud (750.356c-d) 

(20) Trespassing (750.552) 

(21) Other applicable property crimes

I.B.3.1. Use the Michigan Penal Code (MCLA/MSA) to Identify Contraband and Regulatory Crimes

I.B.3.2. Identify Contraband and Regulatory Crimes

                       (1) Business or peddler license violation (445.371-372; 445.377); 

(2) Concealed weapon (750.227; 28.425f-g; 28.425k; 28.425o; 28.428; and

      28.421 effective April 6, 2009); 

(3) Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act of 2004 (18 USC 926B & 926C); 

(4) Michigan Retired Law Enforcement Officer’s Firearm Carry Act of 2008

     (28.511- 28.527, effective March 31, 2009); 

(5) Controlled Substance Act (333.7401-7404); 

(6) Michigan Medical Marihuana Act of 2008 (333.26421 et. seq.); 

(7) Fireworks violation (750.243a-d);

(8) Illegal burning (750.78); 

(9) Illegal weapon [firearm] (750.232a; 750.227a; 750.224f); 

(10) Illegal weapon [other than firearm] (750.226a; 750.224a); 

(11) Impersonating an officer or other official (750.215); 

(12) Licensing violations (750.224; 333.7303-7304; 436.1701); 

(13) Liquor law (436.1913; 436.1701; 436.1703; 436.1705; 436.1915); 

(14) Unlawful use of firearm (750.227b-d); 

(15) Unlawful possession/use of police scanners (750.508); 

(16) Weapon Free School Zones (750.237a); and 

(17) Michigan Regulation and Taxation of Marihuana Act (MCL 333.27951)

(18) Other applicable contraband and regulatory crimes.

I.B.5.1. Demonstrate an Understanding of the Integral Relationship between Investigative Procedures and Admissible Evidence in Court

I.B.5.2. Collect Evidence in Daily Investigative Activities in Conformance with the Laws of

 Evidence as Defined by Federal and State Courts

I.B.5.3. Conduct Investigations from the Initial Complaint to Presentation of Evidence in the Courtroom in Conformance with the Michigan Rules of Evidence

I.C.1.1. Collect Admissions and Confessions as Evidence, in Accordance with Federal and State Laws Regarding Admissions and Confessions

I.C.3.1. Arrest Persons in a Lawful Manner

I.C.9.1. Conduct Corporeal Lineups

I.C.9.2. Conduct Photo Lineups

I.C.9.3. Conduct a Showup (Immediate On-Scene Identification)


Approved for Online and Hybrid Delivery?:
No
Instructional Strategies:
Lecture: 50-75%

Discussion: 25-50%

Scenario-based Training: 0-25%
Mandatory Course Components:
None
Equivalent Courses:
None


Accepted GRCC Advanced Placement (AP) Exam Credit: None
AP Min. Score: NA
Name of Industry Recognize Credentials: None

Course prepares students to seek the following external certification:
No
Course-Specific Placement Test: None
Course Aligned with ARW/IRW Pairing: NA
Mandatory Department Assessment Measures:
None
Course Type:
Program Requirement- Offering designed to meet the learning needs of students in a specific GRCC program.
Course Format:
Lecture - 1:1
Total Lecture Hours Per Week: 3
People Soft Course ID Number: 104787
Course CIP Code: 43.9999
Maximum Course Enrollment: 22
General Room Request: None
School: School of Business & Industry
Department: Criminal Justice
Discipline: POL
Faculty Credential Requirements:
Certification/License Requirement (list below), Master’s Degree (GRCC general requirement)
Faculty Credential Requirement Details:
The Michigan Commission on Law Enforcement Standards, the state certification authority, requires that this course be taught by an individual licensed to practice law in the State of Michigan.  The instructor must possess a Juris Doctor degree.
Major Course Revisions: Title
Last Revision Date Effective: 20220707T14:03:13
Course Review & Revision Year: 2025-2026



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