CHM 271 - Organic Chemistry Laboratory II Description CHM 271 is the second part of a two-semester sequence for those students who require a full year of organic chemistry lab. This course serves mainly students in pre-pharmacy, pre-dental, pre-medicine, chemical engineering, chemical technology, or chemistry programs. The laboratory techniques and problem solving skills acquired in CHM 261 are applied to more complex reaction systems. Spectroscopy is applied to structure determination and unknown analysis. Credit Hours: 1 Contact Hours: 4 Prerequisites/Other Requirements: CHM 261 (C or Higher) English Prerequisite(s): None Math Prerequisite(s): None Course Corequisite(s): CHM 270 Academic Program Prerequisite: None Consent to Enroll in Course: No Department Consent Required Dual Enrollment Allowed?: Yes Course Fees: $50.00 Number of Times Course can be taken for credit: 1 Programs Where This Course is a Requirement: Pre-Biological Laboratory Science, A.A. (3+1, Davenport University), Pre-Cell and Molecular Biology, A.A. (General Transfer), Pre-Chemistry, A.A. (General Transfer), Pre-Biochemistry, A.A. (General Transfer), Pre-Chemical Engineering, A.A. (General Transfer), Pre-Pharmacy, A.A. (General Transfer) Other Courses Where This Course is a Prerequisite: None Other Courses Where this Course is a Corequisite: None Other Courses Where This course is included in within the Description: CHM 270 General Education Requirement: None General Education Learner Outcomes (GELO): NA Course Learning Outcomes:
- Demonstrate correct laboratory techniques (extraction, recrystallization, distillation, GC, CC, HPLC etc.) to study the outcomes of organic reactions.
- Use the appropriate instrumental method to collect and interpret spectral data (NMR, MS, UV, or IR) for a chemical analysis.
- Apply knowledge of organic chemistry, including mechanistic knowledge, from organic lectures (CHM 260 and CHM 270) to study the outcomes of organic reactions carried out during laboratory.
- Create a written conclusion based on experimental data.
- Demonstrate safe laboratory techniques.
Course Outline: I. Classes of Reactions
A. Oxidation and reduction
B. Electrophilic aromatic substitution
C. Electrophilic addition
D. Condensations at the alpha carbon
E. Polymerization
F. Nucleophilic addition at a carbonyl
G. Nucleophilic acyl substitution
II. Experimental Techniques
A. Dean-Stark distillation
B. Chiral resolution
C. Phase-transfer catalysts
D. Sublimation
E. Hydrogen generators
III. Instrumental Techniques
A. Spectroscopic analysis
1. nuclear magnetic resonance
2. infrared
3. UV-vis
4. mass spectrometry
B. Chromatography
1. gas chromatography
2. high-performance liquid chromatography
i. chiral separation
ii. gel-permeation
iii. separation of isomers
C. Polarimetry Approved for Online and Hybrid Delivery?: No Instructional Strategies: Lecture: 10-15%
Laboratory work: 85-90% Mandatory Course Components: Conduct laboratory safety discussion. Use MS, IR, HPLC, and NMR. Use labs in the official course lab manual. Conduct demonstrations. Provide individualized instruction. Facilitate discussions. Demonstrate instrumentation and equipment. Equivalent Courses: None Accepted GRCC Advanced Placement (AP) Exam Credit: None AP Min. Score: NA Name of Industry Recognize Credentials: NA
Course prepares students to seek the following external certification: No Course-Specific Placement Test: None Course Aligned with ARW/IRW Pairing: N/A Mandatory Department Assessment Measures: None Course Type: Program Requirement- Offering designed to meet the learning needs of students in a specific GRCC program. Course Format: Laboratory - 1:2 (min.) Total Lab Hours Per Week: 4 People Soft Course ID Number: 102820 Course CIP Code: 40.05 Maximum Course Enrollment: 20 High School Articulation Agreements exist?: No If yes, with which high schools?: NA Non-Credit GRCC Articulation Agreement With What Area: No Identify the Non Credit Programs this Course is Accepted: NA
School: School of STEM Department: Physical Sciences Discipline: CHM Faculty Credential Requirements: 18 graduate credit hours in discipline being taught (HLC Requirement), Master’s Degree (GRCC general requirement) Faculty Credential Requirement Details: Master of Science degree in chemistry or related field with 18 graduate credit hours in chemistry. Knowledge of instrumentation use and theory required. Major Course Revisions: N/A Last Revision Date Effective: 20250225T14:27:25 Course Review & Revision Year: 2029-2030 Essential Abilities/Technical Standards:
1. Essential judgment skills include the ability to identify, assess, and comprehend situations for the purpose of problem solving and coming to appropriate conclusions and/or course of actions. Specifically, students must be able to:
- Apply mathematical concepts to solve problems
- Discern relevant and irrelevant information when solving problems
- Express knowledge of the appropriate level of chemistry in written and/or verbal formats
- Draw conclusions based on knowledge and experimental results
- Recognize unsafe situationsin a laboratory environment
2. Essential physical/neurological functions include the ability to use the senses of sight, hearing, touch, and smell. Students must meet expectations necessary to safely perform tasks required to study chemistry, which include the need for manual dexterity and the ability to use sight and hearing. Specifically, students must be able to:
- Manipulate equipment and glassware to prepare for and conduct laboratory procedures
- Write in a laboratory notebook during the course of a laboratory experiment
- Observe and note changes (in color, sound, etc.) as experimental conditions progress or change
- Operate a computer for the purposes of inputting or graphing data and writing laboratory reports
- Operate analytical instrumentation for the purpose of collecting and analyzing data in the course of scientific study and experimentation
- Read and /or hear laboratory directions that involve either experimental procedures or safety concerns
- Inform the course instructor of any allergies (chemical, latex etc.) that may lead to an allergic reaction
3. Essential communication skills include the ability to communicate effectively with fellow students, faculty, and all members of the Physical Sciences department. Specifically, students must be able to:
- Understand written and verbal direction when completing tasks and assignments associated with the lecture portion of science courses
- Understand written and verbal directions when completing laboratory tasks and assignments
- Understand written and verbal directions when following all Departmental safety rules and procedures
- Communicate any issues that involve health or safety in a laboratory environment
- Use information technology skills consistent with effective communication.
4. Essential emotional coping skills include the ability to demonstrate the mental health necessary to safely engage in the practice of scientific discovery. Specifically, students must be able to:
- Engage in multitasking without becoming overly stressed
- Practice safe laboratory procedures and be mindful of the safety of others
- Realize that exposure to chemicals can have consequences if the correct safety procedures are not followed
- Collaborate with lab partners to complete a task in the classroom or laboratory
- Cooperate with others and work in groups or alone as indicated by a particular course
5. Essential intellectual/conceptual skills include the ability to measure, calculate, analyze, synthesize, and evaluate to engage competently in the safe practice of Chemistry. Specifically, students must be able to:
- Select appropriate methods to solve mathematical problems
- Use a calculator to complete calculations
- Use a computer to generate graphs and reports
- Use equipment and instrumentation to make measurements
- Analyze complex graphical data and/ or concepts
- Express an understanding of the concepts learned in chemistry in written form or verbally
6. Other essential behavioral attributes include the ability to engage in activities consistent with safe practice without demonstrated behaviors of addiction to, abuse of, or dependence on alcohol or other drugs that may impair behavior or judgment. The student must demonstrate responsibility and accountability for actions as a student in the Physical Sciences Department and as a developing professional in the field of chemistry consistent with accepted standards of practice.
Grand Rapids Community College strives to be more than ADA compliant. We strive to be accessible and welcoming to all students of all abilities. After reviewing the Essential Abilities/Technical Standards for this program; your responsibilities as a student entail determining if you can complete all associated coursework either:
- With Accommodation. I am otherwise qualified to meet the same academic standards as any other student entering the program. However, based on a medically documented condition or diagnosis, I would qualify for reasonable accommodation under the Americans with Disabilities Act (1990). I will meet with Disability Support Services on campus to arrange those accommodations in an interactive process with the department of Physical Sciences.
- Without Accommodation. I am able to complete the program without need for reasonable accommodation or modification. In the event my medical documentation reveals otherwise or a condition manifests that would necessitate an accommodation; it is my responsibility to inform a responsible authority figure within the department of (field of study) and work with Disability Support Services to see if a reasonable accommodation or modification can be made.
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